[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":2521},["ShallowReactive",2],{"blog-post-fr-controle-electrique-refuse":3,"blog-alternates-inspection-failed-what-now":581},{"id":4,"title":5,"articleId":6,"body":7,"category":558,"date":559,"description":560,"extension":561,"lastUpdated":562,"locale":563,"meta":564,"navigation":565,"path":566,"publishDate":559,"readTime":567,"refreshInterval":568,"seo":569,"slug":570,"stem":571,"tags":572,"__hash__":580},"blog\u002Fblog\u002Finspection-failed-what-now.fr.md","Contrôle électrique refusé — que faire ? Guide étape par étape après un contrôle négatif","inspection-failed-what-now",{"type":8,"value":9,"toc":535},"minimark",[10,14,22,25,30,37,42,116,123,127,131,138,142,149,153,160,164,317,321,325,328,341,345,352,356,359,379,386,400,404,411,415,426,430,437,440,454,458,465,491,494,497,502,523],[11,12,5],"h1",{"id":13},"contrôle-électrique-refusé-que-faire-guide-étape-par-étape-après-un-contrôle-négatif",[15,16,17,21],"p",{},[18,19,20],"strong",{},"Pas de panique."," Environ 40 % de tous les contrôles électriques en Belgique sont négatifs. Un contrôle négatif ne signifie pas que toute votre installation est dangereuse — il s'agit souvent de défauts formels ou de problèmes facilement corrigeables.",[15,23,24],{},"Dans ce guide, vous découvrirez ce qu'il faut faire après un contrôle négatif, quels sont les codes d'infraction et comment vous préparer au recontrôle.",[26,27,29],"h2",{"id":28},"que-se-passe-t-il-après-un-contrôle-négatif","Que se passe-t-il après un contrôle négatif ?",[15,31,32,33,36],{},"Après le contrôle, vous recevez un ",[18,34,35],{},"rapport détaillé"," de l'organisme de contrôle (par ex. BTV, Vinçotte, AIB). Ce rapport liste toutes les infractions constatées, chacune avec un code :",[38,39,41],"h3",{"id":40},"comprendre-les-codes-dinfraction","Comprendre les codes d'infraction",[43,44,45,64],"table",{},[46,47,48],"thead",{},[49,50,51,55,58,61],"tr",{},[52,53,54],"th",{},"Code",[52,56,57],{},"Gravité",[52,59,60],{},"Signification",[52,62,63],{},"Délai",[65,66,67,84,100],"tbody",{},[49,68,69,75,78,81],{},[70,71,72],"td",{},[18,73,74],{},"C1",[70,76,77],{},"Léger",[70,79,80],{},"Défaut mineur, pas de danger immédiat",[70,82,83],{},"Corriger à la prochaine occasion",[49,85,86,91,94,97],{},[70,87,88],{},[18,89,90],{},"C2",[70,92,93],{},"Moyen",[70,95,96],{},"Défaut à corriger à moyen terme",[70,98,99],{},"Doit être corrigé lors du recontrôle",[49,101,102,107,110,113],{},[70,103,104],{},[18,105,106],{},"C3",[70,108,109],{},"Grave",[70,111,112],{},"Danger sérieux — action immédiate requise",[70,114,115],{},"Corriger immédiatement",[15,117,118,119,122],{},"En présence d'infractions C2 et C3, le contrôle est ",[18,120,121],{},"négatif"," et un recontrôle est nécessaire. Avec uniquement des infractions C1, le contrôle peut tout de même être positif.",[26,124,126],{"id":125},"délais-selon-la-situation","Délais selon la situation",[38,128,130],{"id":129},"lors-dune-vente-immobilière","Lors d'une vente immobilière",[15,132,133,134,137],{},"Si vous achetez un bien immobilier et que le contrôle électrique est négatif, vous disposez en tant qu'acheteur d'un ",[18,135,136],{},"délai de 18 mois"," à compter de la date d'achat pour corriger toutes les infractions et obtenir un recontrôle positif.",[38,139,141],{"id":140},"pour-une-nouvelle-installation","Pour une nouvelle installation",[15,143,144,145,148],{},"Pour une nouvelle installation électrique (construction neuve, rénovation complète), l'installation doit être conforme ",[18,146,147],{},"AVANT la mise en service",". Le gestionnaire de réseau (Fluvius, ORES) n'active le courant que lorsqu'un certificat de contrôle positif est présenté.",[38,150,152],{"id":151},"lors-du-contrôle-périodique","Lors du contrôle périodique",[15,154,155,156,159],{},"Le contrôle périodique (tous les 25 ans pour les habitations) donne, en cas de résultat négatif, un délai indiqué dans le rapport — typiquement ",[18,157,158],{},"1 an"," pour le recontrôle.",[26,161,163],{"id":162},"les-10-causes-de-refus-les-plus-fréquentes","Les 10 causes de refus les plus fréquentes",[43,165,166,182],{},[46,167,168],{},[49,169,170,173,176,179],{},[52,171,172],{},"N°",[52,174,175],{},"Défaut",[52,177,178],{},"Article RGIE",[52,180,181],{},"Fréquence",[65,183,184,198,211,225,238,251,264,277,290,304],{},[49,185,186,189,192,195],{},[70,187,188],{},"1",[70,190,191],{},"Différentiel 30 mA absent ou inadéquat",[70,193,194],{},"Art. 4.2.4.3",[70,196,197],{},"Très fréquent",[49,199,200,203,206,209],{},[70,201,202],{},"2",[70,204,205],{},"Plans électriques absents ou obsolètes (obligation de documentation : Art. 9.1.2 Nr. 1 schéma unifilaire, Art. 9.1.2 Nr. 2 plan de situation)",[70,207,208],{},"Art. 9.1.2 \u002F 3.1.2",[70,210,197],{},[49,212,213,216,219,222],{},[70,214,215],{},"3",[70,217,218],{},"Mise à la terre défectueuse (résistance de terre trop élevée : Art. 4.2.4.3b fixe 30 Ω comme seuil réglementaire — en cas de dépassement, des dispositifs différentiels à haute sensibilité supplémentaires sont requis ; formule générale : R_A × I∆n ≤ 50 V)",[70,220,221],{},"Art. 4.2.4.3b",[70,223,224],{},"Fréquent",[49,226,227,230,233,236],{},[70,228,229],{},"4",[70,231,232],{},"Étiquetage manquant des circuits",[70,234,235],{},"Art. 6.4.6",[70,237,224],{},[49,239,240,243,246,249],{},[70,241,242],{},"5",[70,244,245],{},"Câbles sans tube de protection\u002Fgoulotte (les câbles XVB peuvent être posés en apparent sans tube de protection. Les conducteurs VOB individuels doivent toujours être posés dans des tubes de protection)",[70,247,248],{},"Art. 5.2.1.5",[70,250,224],{},[49,252,253,256,259,262],{},[70,254,255],{},"6",[70,257,258],{},"Zones salle de bains non respectées",[70,260,261],{},"Art. 7.1",[70,263,93],{},[49,265,266,269,272,275],{},[70,267,268],{},"7",[70,270,271],{},"Interrupteur principal absent (ou \u003C40A)",[70,273,274],{},"Art. 5.3.5.1b",[70,276,93],{},[49,278,279,282,285,288],{},[70,280,281],{},"8",[70,283,284],{},"Disjoncteur surdimensionné pour la section de câble",[70,286,287],{},"Art. 4.4.3.2",[70,289,93],{},[49,291,292,295,298,301],{},[70,293,294],{},"9",[70,296,297],{},"SPD absent pour nouvelle installation",[70,299,300],{},"Art. 4.5.1",[70,302,303],{},"Construction neuve",[49,305,306,309,312,315],{},[70,307,308],{},"10",[70,310,311],{},"Détecteurs de fumée absents sur le plan de situation (les détecteurs de fumée ne sont pas une exigence RGIE à proprement parler, mais une prescription du droit de la construction\u002Fdu logement — régionale : Flandre, Wallonie, Bruxelles. L'absence peut être notée comme remarque dans le rapport de contrôle)",[70,313,314],{},"Régional",[70,316,224],{},[26,318,320],{"id":319},"étape-par-étape-après-le-contrôle-négatif","Étape par étape : après le contrôle négatif",[38,322,324],{"id":323},"étape-1-lire-attentivement-le-rapport","Étape 1 : Lire attentivement le rapport",[15,326,327],{},"Examinez chaque infraction individuellement. Notez :",[329,330,331,335,338],"ul",{},[332,333,334],"li",{},"Quel code (C1\u002FC2\u002FC3) ?",[332,336,337],{},"Où se situe exactement le problème (pièce, circuit) ?",[332,339,340],{},"Que reproche-t-on exactement ?",[38,342,344],{"id":343},"étape-2-établir-les-priorités","Étape 2 : Établir les priorités",[15,346,347,348,351],{},"Commencez par les ",[18,349,350],{},"infractions C3"," (graves) — elles représentent un danger immédiat. Ensuite les infractions C2. Les infractions C1 peuvent être résolues en parallèle ou ultérieurement.",[38,353,355],{"id":354},"étape-3-professionnel-ou-soi-même","Étape 3 : Professionnel ou soi-même ?",[15,357,358],{},"Beaucoup de défauts peuvent être corrigés soi-même :",[329,360,361,367,373],{},[332,362,363,366],{},[18,364,365],{},"Apposer l'étiquetage"," — étiqueter les disjoncteurs dans le tableau",[332,368,369,372],{},[18,370,371],{},"Mettre à jour le plan de situation"," — créer avec PlanElec",[332,374,375,378],{},[18,376,377],{},"Installer des détecteurs de fumée"," — simple montage au plafond",[15,380,381,382,385],{},"Pour d'autres défauts, un ",[18,383,384],{},"électricien"," est nécessaire :",[329,387,388,391,394,397],{},[332,389,390],{},"Ajouter ou remplacer le différentiel",[332,392,393],{},"Améliorer la mise à la terre",[332,395,396],{},"Placer les câbles dans des tubes de protection",[332,398,399],{},"Installer l'interrupteur principal",[38,401,403],{"id":402},"étape-4-mettre-à-jour-les-plans","Étape 4 : Mettre à jour les plans",[15,405,406,407,410],{},"L'un des défauts les plus fréquents est un schéma unifilaire et un plan de situation absents ou obsolètes. Ceux-ci doivent refléter ",[18,408,409],{},"l'état actuel"," de l'installation — pas l'état d'il y a 20 ans.",[38,412,414],{"id":413},"étape-5-planifier-le-recontrôle","Étape 5 : Planifier le recontrôle",[15,416,417,418,421,422,425],{},"Il est recommandé de prendre rendez-vous auprès du ",[18,419,420],{},"même organisme de contrôle"," qui a effectué le contrôle initial — mais le propriétaire peut aussi choisir un autre organisme de contrôle accrédité. Lors du recontrôle, ",[18,423,424],{},"seuls les points contestés"," sont réexaminés — pas l'installation complète.",[26,427,429],{"id":428},"coût-du-recontrôle","Coût du recontrôle",[15,431,432,433,436],{},"Le coût d'un recontrôle se situe typiquement entre ",[18,434,435],{},"80 € et 120 €",", selon l'organisme de contrôle et le nombre de points à vérifier. C'est généralement moins cher que le premier contrôle.",[15,438,439],{},"S'ajoutent les coûts de correction des défauts :",[329,441,442,445,448,451],{},[332,443,444],{},"Ajouter un différentiel : 100-200 € (matériel + main-d'oeuvre)",[332,446,447],{},"Améliorer la mise à la terre : 200-500 €",[332,449,450],{},"Faire établir les plans : 150-400 € (ou gratuitement avec PlanElec)",[332,452,453],{},"Installer l'interrupteur principal : 80-150 €",[26,455,457],{"id":456},"comment-planelec-vous-aide","Comment PlanElec vous aide",[15,459,460,461,464],{},"PlanElec peut détecter bon nombre des causes de refus les plus fréquentes ",[18,462,463],{},"AVANT le contrôle"," :",[329,466,467,473,479,485],{},[332,468,469,472],{},[18,470,471],{},"La validation"," vérifie automatiquement les différentiels manquants, la protection inadéquate et plus encore",[332,474,475,478],{},[18,476,477],{},"Le schéma unifilaire"," est généré conformément au RGIE — l'une des causes de refus les plus courantes est éliminée",[332,480,481,484],{},[18,482,483],{},"Le plan de situation"," avec les symboles RGIE corrects",[332,486,487,490],{},[18,488,489],{},"L'étiquetage"," de tous les circuits est automatiquement documenté dans le schéma",[15,492,493],{},"Vous évitez ainsi les erreurs typiques avant la visite du contrôleur.",[495,496],"hr",{},[15,498,499],{},[18,500,501],{},"Articles connexes :",[329,503,504,511,517],{},[332,505,506],{},[507,508,510],"a",{"href":509},"\u002Ffr\u002Fblog\u002F10-infractions-rgie-frequentes","Les 10 infractions RGIE les plus fréquentes",[332,512,513],{},[507,514,516],{"href":515},"\u002Ffr\u002Fblog\u002Fdifferentiel-30ma","Différentiel 30 mA : quand est-il obligatoire ?",[332,518,519],{},[507,520,522],{"href":521},"\u002Ffr\u002Fblog\u002Fsection-cable-disjoncteur","Section de câble et disjoncteur : la bonne combinaison",[15,524,525,528,529],{},[18,526,527],{},"Préparez-vous de manière optimale au contrôle électrique — avec PlanElec, créez des plans conformes au RGIE et détectez les défauts à l'avance."," ",[507,530,534],{"href":531,"rel":532},"https:\u002F\u002Fplanelec.be",[533],"nofollow","Commencer maintenant →",{"title":536,"searchDepth":537,"depth":537,"links":538},"",2,[539,543,548,549,556,557],{"id":28,"depth":537,"text":29,"children":540},[541],{"id":40,"depth":542,"text":41},3,{"id":125,"depth":537,"text":126,"children":544},[545,546,547],{"id":129,"depth":542,"text":130},{"id":140,"depth":542,"text":141},{"id":151,"depth":542,"text":152},{"id":162,"depth":537,"text":163},{"id":319,"depth":537,"text":320,"children":550},[551,552,553,554,555],{"id":323,"depth":542,"text":324},{"id":343,"depth":542,"text":344},{"id":354,"depth":542,"text":355},{"id":402,"depth":542,"text":403},{"id":413,"depth":542,"text":414},{"id":428,"depth":537,"text":429},{"id":456,"depth":537,"text":457},"guide","2026-06-16","Votre contrôle électrique est négatif ? Pas de panique — environ 40 % des contrôles échouent. Découvrez ce que signifient les codes d'infraction, comment corriger les problèmes et combien coûte le recontrôle.","md","2026-06-05","fr",{},true,"\u002Fblog\u002Finspection-failed-what-now.fr","6 min",12,{"title":5,"description":560},"controle-electrique-refuse","blog\u002Finspection-failed-what-now.fr",[573,574,575,576,577,578,579],"controle","controle-electrique","refuse","infractions","recontrole","rgie","belgique","b8VmWNMhK-MDS6WNzMFN-eqYhapbKeCEd8ioAvFGYtk",[582,1107,1627,2000],{"id":583,"title":584,"articleId":6,"body":585,"category":558,"date":559,"description":1091,"extension":561,"lastUpdated":562,"locale":1092,"meta":1093,"navigation":565,"path":1094,"publishDate":559,"readTime":567,"refreshInterval":568,"seo":1095,"slug":1096,"stem":1097,"tags":1098,"__hash__":1106},"blog\u002Fblog\u002Finspection-failed-what-now.de.md","Elektrokontrolle durchgefallen — was nun? Schritt-für-Schritt-Anleitung nach einer negativen Elektrokontrolle",{"type":8,"value":586,"toc":1071},[587,590,596,599,603,610,614,678,685,689,693,700,704,711,715,722,726,860,864,868,871,882,886,893,897,900,920,927,941,945,952,956,967,971,978,981,995,999,1006,1032,1035,1037,1042,1062],[11,588,584],{"id":589},"elektrokontrolle-durchgefallen-was-nun-schritt-für-schritt-anleitung-nach-einer-negativen-elektrokontrolle",[15,591,592,595],{},[18,593,594],{},"Keine Panik."," Rund 40 % aller Elektrokontrollen (Keuringen) in Belgien fallen negativ aus. Eine durchgefallene Kontrolle bedeutet nicht, dass Ihre gesamte Installation gefährlich ist — oft sind es formelle Mängel oder leicht behebbare Probleme.",[15,597,598],{},"In diesem Guide erfahren Sie, was nach einer negativen Kontrolle zu tun ist, welche Mängelcodes es gibt und wie Sie sich auf die Nachkontrolle vorbereiten.",[26,600,602],{"id":601},"was-passiert-nach-einer-negativen-kontrolle","Was passiert nach einer negativen Kontrolle?",[15,604,605,606,609],{},"Nach der Kontrolle erhalten Sie einen ",[18,607,608],{},"ausführlichen Bericht"," des Kontrollorganismus (z. B. BTV, Vinçotte, AIB). Dieser Bericht listet alle festgestellten Mängel auf, jeweils mit einem Code:",[38,611,613],{"id":612},"mängelcodes-verstehen","Mängelcodes verstehen",[43,615,616,631],{},[46,617,618],{},[49,619,620,622,625,628],{},[52,621,54],{},[52,623,624],{},"Schweregrad",[52,626,627],{},"Bedeutung",[52,629,630],{},"Frist",[65,632,633,648,663],{},[49,634,635,639,642,645],{},[70,636,637],{},[18,638,74],{},[70,640,641],{},"Leicht",[70,643,644],{},"Geringfügiger Mangel, keine unmittelbare Gefahr",[70,646,647],{},"Beheben bei nächster Gelegenheit",[49,649,650,654,657,660],{},[70,651,652],{},[18,653,90],{},[70,655,656],{},"Mittel",[70,658,659],{},"Mangel, der mittelfristig behoben werden muss",[70,661,662],{},"Muss bei Nachkontrolle behoben sein",[49,664,665,669,672,675],{},[70,666,667],{},[18,668,106],{},[70,670,671],{},"Schwer",[70,673,674],{},"Ernste Gefahr — sofortiges Handeln erforderlich",[70,676,677],{},"Sofort beheben",[15,679,680,681,684],{},"Bei C2- und C3-Mängeln ist die Kontrolle ",[18,682,683],{},"negativ"," und eine Nachkontrolle ist erforderlich. Bei ausschließlich C1-Mängeln kann die Kontrolle trotzdem positiv ausfallen.",[26,686,688],{"id":687},"fristen-je-nach-situation","Fristen je nach Situation",[38,690,692],{"id":691},"bei-immobilienverkauf","Bei Immobilienverkauf",[15,694,695,696,699],{},"Wenn Sie eine Immobilie kaufen und die Elektrokontrolle negativ ausfällt, haben Sie als Käufer eine ",[18,697,698],{},"Frist von 18 Monaten"," ab dem Kaufdatum, um alle Mängel zu beheben und eine positive Nachkontrolle zu erhalten.",[38,701,703],{"id":702},"bei-neuinstallation","Bei Neuinstallation",[15,705,706,707,710],{},"Bei einer neuen Elektroinstallation (Neubau, komplette Renovierung) muss die Installation ",[18,708,709],{},"VOR der Inbetriebnahme"," konform sein. Der Netzbetreiber (Fluvius, ORES) schaltet den Strom erst frei, wenn ein positives Kontrollzertifikat vorliegt.",[38,712,714],{"id":713},"bei-periodischer-kontrolle","Bei periodischer Kontrolle",[15,716,717,718,721],{},"Die periodische Kontrolle (alle 25 Jahre für Wohnungen) ergibt bei negativem Ergebnis eine Frist, die im Bericht angegeben wird — typischerweise ",[18,719,720],{},"1 Jahr"," für die Nachkontrolle.",[26,723,725],{"id":724},"die-10-häufigsten-durchfallgründe","Die 10 häufigsten Durchfallgründe",[43,727,728,744],{},[46,729,730],{},[49,731,732,735,738,741],{},[52,733,734],{},"Nr.",[52,736,737],{},"Mangel",[52,739,740],{},"AREI-Artikel",[52,742,743],{},"Häufigkeit",[65,745,746,758,769,781,792,803,814,825,836,848],{},[49,747,748,750,753,755],{},[70,749,188],{},[70,751,752],{},"Fehlender oder falscher FI-Schutzschalter (30 mA)",[70,754,194],{},[70,756,757],{},"Sehr häufig",[49,759,760,762,765,767],{},[70,761,202],{},[70,763,764],{},"Fehlende oder veraltete Elektropläne (Dokumentationspflicht: Art. 9.1.2 Nr. 1 Eindrahtschema, Art. 9.1.2 Nr. 2 Situationsplan)",[70,766,208],{},[70,768,757],{},[49,770,771,773,776,778],{},[70,772,215],{},[70,774,775],{},"Fehlerhafte Erdung (Erdungswiderstand zu hoch: Art. 4.2.4.3b legt 30 Ω als regulatorische Schwelle fest — bei Überschreitung sind zusätzliche Differenzstrom-Schutzeinrichtungen mit hoher Empfindlichkeit vorgeschrieben; allgemeine Formel: R_A × I∆n ≤ 50 V)",[70,777,221],{},[70,779,780],{},"Häufig",[49,782,783,785,788,790],{},[70,784,229],{},[70,786,787],{},"Fehlende Beschriftung der Stromkreise",[70,789,235],{},[70,791,780],{},[49,793,794,796,799,801],{},[70,795,242],{},[70,797,798],{},"Kabel ohne Schutzrohr\u002FKabelkanal (XVB-Kabel dürfen auf Putz ohne Schutzrohr verlegt werden. VOB-Einzeladern müssen immer in Schutzrohren verlegt werden)",[70,800,248],{},[70,802,780],{},[49,804,805,807,810,812],{},[70,806,255],{},[70,808,809],{},"Badezimmer-Zonen missachtet",[70,811,261],{},[70,813,656],{},[49,815,816,818,821,823],{},[70,817,268],{},[70,819,820],{},"Fehlender Hauptschalter (oder \u003C40A)",[70,822,274],{},[70,824,656],{},[49,826,827,829,832,834],{},[70,828,281],{},[70,830,831],{},"Sicherung zu groß für den Kabelquerschnitt",[70,833,287],{},[70,835,656],{},[49,837,838,840,843,845],{},[70,839,294],{},[70,841,842],{},"Fehlender SPD bei Neuinstallation",[70,844,300],{},[70,846,847],{},"Bei Neubauten",[49,849,850,852,855,858],{},[70,851,308],{},[70,853,854],{},"Fehlende Rauchmelder auf dem Situationsplan (Rauchmelder sind keine AREI-Anforderung im engeren Sinne, sondern eine baurechtliche\u002Fwohnrechtliche Vorschrift — regional: Flandern, Wallonien, Brüssel. Das Fehlen kann als Anmerkung im Prüfbericht vermerkt werden)",[70,856,857],{},"Regional",[70,859,780],{},[26,861,863],{"id":862},"schritt-für-schritt-nach-der-negativen-kontrolle","Schritt-für-Schritt: Nach der negativen Kontrolle",[38,865,867],{"id":866},"schritt-1-bericht-sorgfältig-lesen","Schritt 1: Bericht sorgfältig lesen",[15,869,870],{},"Gehen Sie jeden Mangel einzeln durch. Notieren Sie sich:",[329,872,873,876,879],{},[332,874,875],{},"Welcher Code (C1\u002FC2\u002FC3)?",[332,877,878],{},"Wo genau ist das Problem (Raum, Stromkreis)?",[332,880,881],{},"Was genau wird bemängelt?",[38,883,885],{"id":884},"schritt-2-prioritäten-setzen","Schritt 2: Prioritäten setzen",[15,887,888,889,892],{},"Beginnen Sie mit den ",[18,890,891],{},"C3-Mängeln"," (schwer) — diese stellen eine unmittelbare Gefahr dar. Dann die C2-Mängel. C1-Mängel können parallel oder später behoben werden.",[38,894,896],{"id":895},"schritt-3-fachmann-oder-selbst","Schritt 3: Fachmann oder Selbst?",[15,898,899],{},"Viele Mängel können Sie selbst beheben:",[329,901,902,908,914],{},[332,903,904,907],{},[18,905,906],{},"Beschriftung anbringen"," — Sicherungen im Verteiler beschriften",[332,909,910,913],{},[18,911,912],{},"Situationsplan aktualisieren"," — mit PlanElec erstellen",[332,915,916,919],{},[18,917,918],{},"Rauchmelder installieren"," — einfach an der Decke montieren",[15,921,922,923,926],{},"Für andere Mängel brauchen Sie einen ",[18,924,925],{},"Elektriker",":",[329,928,929,932,935,938],{},[332,930,931],{},"FI-Schalter nachrüsten oder tauschen",[332,933,934],{},"Erdung verbessern",[332,936,937],{},"Kabel in Schutzrohre verlegen",[332,939,940],{},"Hauptschalter installieren",[38,942,944],{"id":943},"schritt-4-pläne-aktualisieren","Schritt 4: Pläne aktualisieren",[15,946,947,948,951],{},"Einer der häufigsten Mängel ist ein fehlendes oder veraltetes Eindrahtschema und Situationsplan. Diese müssen ",[18,949,950],{},"den aktuellen Zustand"," der Installation widerspiegeln — nicht den Zustand von vor 20 Jahren.",[38,953,955],{"id":954},"schritt-5-nachkontrolle-vereinbaren","Schritt 5: Nachkontrolle vereinbaren",[15,957,958,959,962,963,966],{},"Empfohlen wird die Nachkontrolle beim ",[18,960,961],{},"selben Kontrollorganismus",", der die ursprüngliche Kontrolle durchgeführt hat — der Eigentümer kann aber auch einen anderen akkreditierten Kontrollorganismus beauftragen. Bei der Nachkontrolle werden ",[18,964,965],{},"nur die beanstandeten Punkte"," erneut geprüft — nicht die gesamte Installation.",[26,968,970],{"id":969},"kosten-der-nachkontrolle","Kosten der Nachkontrolle",[15,972,973,974,977],{},"Die Kosten für eine Nachkontrolle liegen typischerweise zwischen ",[18,975,976],{},"€80 und €120",", abhängig vom Kontrollorganismus und der Anzahl der zu prüfenden Punkte. Das ist in der Regel günstiger als die Erstkontrolle.",[15,979,980],{},"Zusätzlich fallen Kosten für die Mängelbehebung an:",[329,982,983,986,989,992],{},[332,984,985],{},"FI-Schalter nachrüsten: €100-200 (Material + Arbeit)",[332,987,988],{},"Erdung verbessern: €200-500",[332,990,991],{},"Pläne erstellen lassen: €150-400 (oder kostenlos mit PlanElec)",[332,993,994],{},"Hauptschalter installieren: €80-150",[26,996,998],{"id":997},"wie-planelec-hilft","Wie PlanElec hilft",[15,1000,1001,1002,1005],{},"PlanElec kann viele der häufigsten Durchfallgründe ",[18,1003,1004],{},"VOR der Kontrolle"," erkennen:",[329,1007,1008,1014,1020,1026],{},[332,1009,1010,1013],{},[18,1011,1012],{},"Validierung"," prüft automatisch auf fehlende FI-Schalter, falsche Absicherung und mehr",[332,1015,1016,1019],{},[18,1017,1018],{},"Eindrahtschema"," wird AREI-konform generiert — einer der häufigsten Mängelgründe entfällt",[332,1021,1022,1025],{},[18,1023,1024],{},"Situationsplan"," mit korrekten AREI-Symbolen",[332,1027,1028,1031],{},[18,1029,1030],{},"Beschriftung"," aller Stromkreise wird automatisch im Schema dokumentiert",[15,1033,1034],{},"So können Sie typische Fehler vermeiden, bevor der Kontrolleur kommt.",[495,1036],{},[15,1038,1039],{},[18,1040,1041],{},"Verwandte Artikel:",[329,1043,1044,1050,1056],{},[332,1045,1046],{},[507,1047,1049],{"href":1048},"\u002Fde\u002Fblog\u002F10-haeufigste-arei-verstoesse","Die 10 häufigsten AREI-Verstöße",[332,1051,1052],{},[507,1053,1055],{"href":1054},"\u002Fde\u002Fblog\u002F30ma-fi-schutzschalter","30 mA FI-Schutzschalter: Wann ist er Pflicht?",[332,1057,1058],{},[507,1059,1061],{"href":1060},"\u002Fde\u002Fblog\u002Fkabelquerschnitt-sicherung","Kabelquerschnitt und Sicherung: Die richtige Kombination",[15,1063,1064,528,1067],{},[18,1065,1066],{},"Bereiten Sie sich optimal auf die Elektrokontrolle vor — mit PlanElec erstellen Sie AREI-konforme Pläne und erkennen Mängel frühzeitig.",[507,1068,1070],{"href":531,"rel":1069},[533],"Jetzt starten →",{"title":536,"searchDepth":537,"depth":537,"links":1072},[1073,1076,1081,1082,1089,1090],{"id":601,"depth":537,"text":602,"children":1074},[1075],{"id":612,"depth":542,"text":613},{"id":687,"depth":537,"text":688,"children":1077},[1078,1079,1080],{"id":691,"depth":542,"text":692},{"id":702,"depth":542,"text":703},{"id":713,"depth":542,"text":714},{"id":724,"depth":537,"text":725},{"id":862,"depth":537,"text":863,"children":1083},[1084,1085,1086,1087,1088],{"id":866,"depth":542,"text":867},{"id":884,"depth":542,"text":885},{"id":895,"depth":542,"text":896},{"id":943,"depth":542,"text":944},{"id":954,"depth":542,"text":955},{"id":969,"depth":537,"text":970},{"id":997,"depth":537,"text":998},"Ihre Elektrokontrolle (Keuring) ist negativ ausgefallen? Keine Panik — rund 40 % fallen durch. Hier erfahren Sie, was die Mängelcodes bedeuten, wie Sie die Probleme beheben und was die Nachkontrolle kostet.","de",{},"\u002Fblog\u002Finspection-failed-what-now.de",{"title":584,"description":1091},"stromabnahme-durchgefallen","blog\u002Finspection-failed-what-now.de",[1099,1100,1101,1102,1103,1104,1105],"keuring","elektrokontrolle","durchgefallen","mängel","nachkontrolle","arei","belgien","eQYj0zplQWit_toCkyHomonhbq0_axSbESVo1rdvCos",{"id":1108,"title":1109,"articleId":6,"body":1110,"category":558,"date":559,"description":1613,"extension":561,"lastUpdated":562,"locale":1614,"meta":1615,"navigation":565,"path":1616,"publishDate":559,"readTime":567,"refreshInterval":568,"seo":1617,"slug":6,"stem":1618,"tags":1619,"__hash__":1626},"blog\u002Fblog\u002Finspection-failed-what-now.en.md","Electrical Inspection Failed — What Now? Step-by-Step Guide After a Negative Inspection",{"type":8,"value":1111,"toc":1593},[1112,1115,1121,1124,1128,1135,1139,1203,1210,1214,1218,1225,1229,1236,1240,1247,1251,1384,1388,1392,1395,1406,1410,1417,1421,1424,1444,1450,1464,1468,1475,1479,1490,1494,1501,1504,1518,1522,1528,1554,1557,1559,1564,1584],[11,1113,1109],{"id":1114},"electrical-inspection-failed-what-now-step-by-step-guide-after-a-negative-inspection",[15,1116,1117,1120],{},[18,1118,1119],{},"Don't panic."," Around 40% of all electrical inspections (keuringen) in Belgium come back negative. A failed inspection doesn't mean your entire installation is dangerous — it's often formal deficiencies or easily fixable problems.",[15,1122,1123],{},"In this guide, you'll learn what to do after a negative inspection, what the deficiency codes mean and how to prepare for the re-inspection.",[26,1125,1127],{"id":1126},"what-happens-after-a-negative-inspection","What Happens After a Negative Inspection?",[15,1129,1130,1131,1134],{},"After the inspection, you receive a ",[18,1132,1133],{},"detailed report"," from the inspection body (e.g. BTV, Vinçotte, AIB). This report lists all identified deficiencies, each with a code:",[38,1136,1138],{"id":1137},"understanding-deficiency-codes","Understanding Deficiency Codes",[43,1140,1141,1156],{},[46,1142,1143],{},[49,1144,1145,1147,1150,1153],{},[52,1146,54],{},[52,1148,1149],{},"Severity",[52,1151,1152],{},"Meaning",[52,1154,1155],{},"Deadline",[65,1157,1158,1173,1188],{},[49,1159,1160,1164,1167,1170],{},[70,1161,1162],{},[18,1163,74],{},[70,1165,1166],{},"Minor",[70,1168,1169],{},"Minor deficiency, no immediate danger",[70,1171,1172],{},"Fix at the next opportunity",[49,1174,1175,1179,1182,1185],{},[70,1176,1177],{},[18,1178,90],{},[70,1180,1181],{},"Medium",[70,1183,1184],{},"Deficiency that must be fixed in the medium term",[70,1186,1187],{},"Must be resolved by re-inspection",[49,1189,1190,1194,1197,1200],{},[70,1191,1192],{},[18,1193,106],{},[70,1195,1196],{},"Severe",[70,1198,1199],{},"Serious danger — immediate action required",[70,1201,1202],{},"Fix immediately",[15,1204,1205,1206,1209],{},"With C2 and C3 deficiencies, the inspection is ",[18,1207,1208],{},"negative"," and a re-inspection is required. With only C1 deficiencies, the inspection may still be positive.",[26,1211,1213],{"id":1212},"deadlines-by-situation","Deadlines by Situation",[38,1215,1217],{"id":1216},"property-sale","Property Sale",[15,1219,1220,1221,1224],{},"If you are buying a property and the electrical inspection is negative, you as the buyer have an ",[18,1222,1223],{},"18-month deadline"," from the purchase date to fix all deficiencies and obtain a positive re-inspection.",[38,1226,1228],{"id":1227},"new-installation","New Installation",[15,1230,1231,1232,1235],{},"For a new electrical installation (new build, complete renovation), the installation must be compliant ",[18,1233,1234],{},"BEFORE commissioning",". The grid operator (Fluvius, ORES) only activates the power supply when a positive inspection certificate is presented.",[38,1237,1239],{"id":1238},"periodic-inspection","Periodic Inspection",[15,1241,1242,1243,1246],{},"The periodic inspection (every 25 years for residential properties) gives a deadline stated in the report in case of a negative result — typically ",[18,1244,1245],{},"1 year"," for the re-inspection.",[26,1248,1250],{"id":1249},"top-10-reasons-for-failure","Top 10 Reasons for Failure",[43,1252,1253,1269],{},[46,1254,1255],{},[49,1256,1257,1260,1263,1266],{},[52,1258,1259],{},"No.",[52,1261,1262],{},"Deficiency",[52,1264,1265],{},"AREI Article",[52,1267,1268],{},"Frequency",[65,1270,1271,1283,1294,1306,1317,1328,1339,1350,1361,1373],{},[49,1272,1273,1275,1278,1280],{},[70,1274,188],{},[70,1276,1277],{},"Missing or incorrect RCD (30 mA)",[70,1279,194],{},[70,1281,1282],{},"Very frequent",[49,1284,1285,1287,1290,1292],{},[70,1286,202],{},[70,1288,1289],{},"Missing or outdated electrical plans (documentation requirement: Art. 9.1.2 Nr. 1 single-line diagram, Art. 9.1.2 Nr. 2 situation plan)",[70,1291,208],{},[70,1293,1282],{},[49,1295,1296,1298,1301,1303],{},[70,1297,215],{},[70,1299,1300],{},"Faulty earthing (earth resistance too high: Art. 4.2.4.3b sets 30 Ohm as the regulatory threshold — if exceeded, additional high-sensitivity residual-current devices are required; general formula: R_A x I_delta_n \u003C= 50 V)",[70,1302,221],{},[70,1304,1305],{},"Frequent",[49,1307,1308,1310,1313,1315],{},[70,1309,229],{},[70,1311,1312],{},"Missing labelling of circuits",[70,1314,235],{},[70,1316,1305],{},[49,1318,1319,1321,1324,1326],{},[70,1320,242],{},[70,1322,1323],{},"Cables without protective conduit (XVB cables may be surface-mounted without conduit. VOB single-core wires must always be routed in conduit)",[70,1325,248],{},[70,1327,1305],{},[49,1329,1330,1332,1335,1337],{},[70,1331,255],{},[70,1333,1334],{},"Bathroom zones not respected",[70,1336,261],{},[70,1338,1181],{},[49,1340,1341,1343,1346,1348],{},[70,1342,268],{},[70,1344,1345],{},"Missing main switch (or \u003C40A)",[70,1347,274],{},[70,1349,1181],{},[49,1351,1352,1354,1357,1359],{},[70,1353,281],{},[70,1355,1356],{},"Breaker too large for cable cross-section",[70,1358,287],{},[70,1360,1181],{},[49,1362,1363,1365,1368,1370],{},[70,1364,294],{},[70,1366,1367],{},"Missing SPD for new installation",[70,1369,300],{},[70,1371,1372],{},"New builds",[49,1374,1375,1377,1380,1382],{},[70,1376,308],{},[70,1378,1379],{},"Missing smoke detectors on situation plan (smoke detectors are not an AREI requirement per se, but a building\u002Fhousing regulation — regional: Flanders, Wallonia, Brussels. Their absence may be noted as a remark in the inspection report)",[70,1381,857],{},[70,1383,1305],{},[26,1385,1387],{"id":1386},"step-by-step-after-the-negative-inspection","Step by Step: After the Negative Inspection",[38,1389,1391],{"id":1390},"step-1-read-the-report-carefully","Step 1: Read the Report Carefully",[15,1393,1394],{},"Go through each deficiency individually. Note down:",[329,1396,1397,1400,1403],{},[332,1398,1399],{},"Which code (C1\u002FC2\u002FC3)?",[332,1401,1402],{},"Where exactly is the problem (room, circuit)?",[332,1404,1405],{},"What exactly is the complaint?",[38,1407,1409],{"id":1408},"step-2-set-priorities","Step 2: Set Priorities",[15,1411,1412,1413,1416],{},"Start with the ",[18,1414,1415],{},"C3 deficiencies"," (severe) — these represent immediate danger. Then the C2 deficiencies. C1 deficiencies can be addressed in parallel or later.",[38,1418,1420],{"id":1419},"step-3-professional-or-diy","Step 3: Professional or DIY?",[15,1422,1423],{},"Many deficiencies can be fixed yourself:",[329,1425,1426,1432,1438],{},[332,1427,1428,1431],{},[18,1429,1430],{},"Apply labelling"," — label the circuit breakers in the distribution board",[332,1433,1434,1437],{},[18,1435,1436],{},"Update the situation plan"," — create with PlanElec",[332,1439,1440,1443],{},[18,1441,1442],{},"Install smoke detectors"," — simple ceiling mounting",[15,1445,1446,1447,926],{},"For other deficiencies, you need an ",[18,1448,1449],{},"electrician",[329,1451,1452,1455,1458,1461],{},[332,1453,1454],{},"Retrofit or replace RCDs",[332,1456,1457],{},"Improve earthing",[332,1459,1460],{},"Route cables through protective conduit",[332,1462,1463],{},"Install the main switch",[38,1465,1467],{"id":1466},"step-4-update-plans","Step 4: Update Plans",[15,1469,1470,1471,1474],{},"One of the most common deficiencies is a missing or outdated single-line diagram and situation plan. These must reflect the ",[18,1472,1473],{},"current state"," of the installation — not the state from 20 years ago.",[38,1476,1478],{"id":1477},"step-5-schedule-the-re-inspection","Step 5: Schedule the Re-Inspection",[15,1480,1481,1482,1485,1486,1489],{},"It is recommended to schedule the re-inspection with the ",[18,1483,1484],{},"same inspection body"," that carried out the original inspection — however, the owner may also engage a different accredited inspection body. During the re-inspection, ",[18,1487,1488],{},"only the contested points"," are re-examined — not the entire installation.",[26,1491,1493],{"id":1492},"cost-of-re-inspection","Cost of Re-Inspection",[15,1495,1496,1497,1500],{},"The cost of a re-inspection typically ranges between ",[18,1498,1499],{},"EUR 80 and EUR 120",", depending on the inspection body and the number of points to be checked. This is generally cheaper than the initial inspection.",[15,1502,1503],{},"Additionally, there are costs for fixing the deficiencies:",[329,1505,1506,1509,1512,1515],{},[332,1507,1508],{},"Retrofitting an RCD: EUR 100-200 (material + labour)",[332,1510,1511],{},"Improving earthing: EUR 200-500",[332,1513,1514],{},"Having plans created: EUR 150-400 (or free with PlanElec)",[332,1516,1517],{},"Installing a main switch: EUR 80-150",[26,1519,1521],{"id":1520},"how-planelec-helps","How PlanElec Helps",[15,1523,1524,1525,926],{},"PlanElec can detect many of the most common reasons for failure ",[18,1526,1527],{},"BEFORE the inspection",[329,1529,1530,1536,1542,1548],{},[332,1531,1532,1535],{},[18,1533,1534],{},"Validation"," automatically checks for missing RCDs, incorrect protection sizing and more",[332,1537,1538,1541],{},[18,1539,1540],{},"Single-line diagram"," is generated AREI-compliant — one of the most common deficiency reasons is eliminated",[332,1543,1544,1547],{},[18,1545,1546],{},"Situation plan"," with correct AREI symbols",[332,1549,1550,1553],{},[18,1551,1552],{},"Labelling"," of all circuits is automatically documented in the diagram",[15,1555,1556],{},"This way, you can avoid typical mistakes before the inspector arrives.",[495,1558],{},[15,1560,1561],{},[18,1562,1563],{},"Related articles:",[329,1565,1566,1572,1578],{},[332,1567,1568],{},[507,1569,1571],{"href":1570},"\u002Fen\u002Fblog\u002Ftop-10-arei-violations","Top 10 AREI Violations",[332,1573,1574],{},[507,1575,1577],{"href":1576},"\u002Fen\u002Fblog\u002F30ma-rcd-per-socket","30 mA RCD: When Is It Mandatory?",[332,1579,1580],{},[507,1581,1583],{"href":1582},"\u002Fen\u002Fblog\u002Fcable-cross-section-breaker","Cable Cross-Section and Breaker: The Right Combination",[15,1585,1586,528,1589],{},[18,1587,1588],{},"Prepare optimally for the electrical inspection — with PlanElec, create AREI-compliant plans and detect deficiencies early.",[507,1590,1592],{"href":531,"rel":1591},[533],"Get started →",{"title":536,"searchDepth":537,"depth":537,"links":1594},[1595,1598,1603,1604,1611,1612],{"id":1126,"depth":537,"text":1127,"children":1596},[1597],{"id":1137,"depth":542,"text":1138},{"id":1212,"depth":537,"text":1213,"children":1599},[1600,1601,1602],{"id":1216,"depth":542,"text":1217},{"id":1227,"depth":542,"text":1228},{"id":1238,"depth":542,"text":1239},{"id":1249,"depth":537,"text":1250},{"id":1386,"depth":537,"text":1387,"children":1605},[1606,1607,1608,1609,1610],{"id":1390,"depth":542,"text":1391},{"id":1408,"depth":542,"text":1409},{"id":1419,"depth":542,"text":1420},{"id":1466,"depth":542,"text":1467},{"id":1477,"depth":542,"text":1478},{"id":1492,"depth":537,"text":1493},{"id":1520,"depth":537,"text":1521},"Your electrical inspection (keuring) came back negative? Don't panic — around 40% fail. Here's what the deficiency codes mean, how to fix the problems and what the re-inspection costs.","en",{},"\u002Fblog\u002Finspection-failed-what-now.en",{"title":1109,"description":1613},"blog\u002Finspection-failed-what-now.en",[1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1104,1625],"inspection","electrical-inspection","failed","deficiencies","re-inspection","belgium","rDxMTNvxUoBzkSOvecNfFu8pCzCCVzVyRxkQlV49aK0",{"id":4,"title":5,"articleId":6,"body":1628,"category":558,"date":559,"description":560,"extension":561,"lastUpdated":562,"locale":563,"meta":1997,"navigation":565,"path":566,"publishDate":559,"readTime":567,"refreshInterval":568,"seo":1998,"slug":570,"stem":571,"tags":1999,"__hash__":580},{"type":8,"value":1629,"toc":1977},[1630,1632,1636,1638,1640,1644,1646,1698,1702,1704,1706,1710,1712,1716,1718,1722,1724,1840,1842,1844,1846,1854,1856,1860,1862,1864,1878,1882,1892,1894,1898,1900,1906,1908,1912,1914,1924,1926,1930,1948,1950,1952,1956,1970],[11,1631,5],{"id":13},[15,1633,1634,21],{},[18,1635,20],{},[15,1637,24],{},[26,1639,29],{"id":28},[15,1641,32,1642,36],{},[18,1643,35],{},[38,1645,41],{"id":40},[43,1647,1648,1660],{},[46,1649,1650],{},[49,1651,1652,1654,1656,1658],{},[52,1653,54],{},[52,1655,57],{},[52,1657,60],{},[52,1659,63],{},[65,1661,1662,1674,1686],{},[49,1663,1664,1668,1670,1672],{},[70,1665,1666],{},[18,1667,74],{},[70,1669,77],{},[70,1671,80],{},[70,1673,83],{},[49,1675,1676,1680,1682,1684],{},[70,1677,1678],{},[18,1679,90],{},[70,1681,93],{},[70,1683,96],{},[70,1685,99],{},[49,1687,1688,1692,1694,1696],{},[70,1689,1690],{},[18,1691,106],{},[70,1693,109],{},[70,1695,112],{},[70,1697,115],{},[15,1699,118,1700,122],{},[18,1701,121],{},[26,1703,126],{"id":125},[38,1705,130],{"id":129},[15,1707,133,1708,137],{},[18,1709,136],{},[38,1711,141],{"id":140},[15,1713,144,1714,148],{},[18,1715,147],{},[38,1717,152],{"id":151},[15,1719,155,1720,159],{},[18,1721,158],{},[26,1723,163],{"id":162},[43,1725,1726,1738],{},[46,1727,1728],{},[49,1729,1730,1732,1734,1736],{},[52,1731,172],{},[52,1733,175],{},[52,1735,178],{},[52,1737,181],{},[65,1739,1740,1750,1760,1770,1780,1790,1800,1810,1820,1830],{},[49,1741,1742,1744,1746,1748],{},[70,1743,188],{},[70,1745,191],{},[70,1747,194],{},[70,1749,197],{},[49,1751,1752,1754,1756,1758],{},[70,1753,202],{},[70,1755,205],{},[70,1757,208],{},[70,1759,197],{},[49,1761,1762,1764,1766,1768],{},[70,1763,215],{},[70,1765,218],{},[70,1767,221],{},[70,1769,224],{},[49,1771,1772,1774,1776,1778],{},[70,1773,229],{},[70,1775,232],{},[70,1777,235],{},[70,1779,224],{},[49,1781,1782,1784,1786,1788],{},[70,1783,242],{},[70,1785,245],{},[70,1787,248],{},[70,1789,224],{},[49,1791,1792,1794,1796,1798],{},[70,1793,255],{},[70,1795,258],{},[70,1797,261],{},[70,1799,93],{},[49,1801,1802,1804,1806,1808],{},[70,1803,268],{},[70,1805,271],{},[70,1807,274],{},[70,1809,93],{},[49,1811,1812,1814,1816,1818],{},[70,1813,281],{},[70,1815,284],{},[70,1817,287],{},[70,1819,93],{},[49,1821,1822,1824,1826,1828],{},[70,1823,294],{},[70,1825,297],{},[70,1827,300],{},[70,1829,303],{},[49,1831,1832,1834,1836,1838],{},[70,1833,308],{},[70,1835,311],{},[70,1837,314],{},[70,1839,224],{},[26,1841,320],{"id":319},[38,1843,324],{"id":323},[15,1845,327],{},[329,1847,1848,1850,1852],{},[332,1849,334],{},[332,1851,337],{},[332,1853,340],{},[38,1855,344],{"id":343},[15,1857,347,1858,351],{},[18,1859,350],{},[38,1861,355],{"id":354},[15,1863,358],{},[329,1865,1866,1870,1874],{},[332,1867,1868,366],{},[18,1869,365],{},[332,1871,1872,372],{},[18,1873,371],{},[332,1875,1876,378],{},[18,1877,377],{},[15,1879,381,1880,385],{},[18,1881,384],{},[329,1883,1884,1886,1888,1890],{},[332,1885,390],{},[332,1887,393],{},[332,1889,396],{},[332,1891,399],{},[38,1893,403],{"id":402},[15,1895,406,1896,410],{},[18,1897,409],{},[38,1899,414],{"id":413},[15,1901,417,1902,421,1904,425],{},[18,1903,420],{},[18,1905,424],{},[26,1907,429],{"id":428},[15,1909,432,1910,436],{},[18,1911,435],{},[15,1913,439],{},[329,1915,1916,1918,1920,1922],{},[332,1917,444],{},[332,1919,447],{},[332,1921,450],{},[332,1923,453],{},[26,1925,457],{"id":456},[15,1927,460,1928,464],{},[18,1929,463],{},[329,1931,1932,1936,1940,1944],{},[332,1933,1934,472],{},[18,1935,471],{},[332,1937,1938,478],{},[18,1939,477],{},[332,1941,1942,484],{},[18,1943,483],{},[332,1945,1946,490],{},[18,1947,489],{},[15,1949,493],{},[495,1951],{},[15,1953,1954],{},[18,1955,501],{},[329,1957,1958,1962,1966],{},[332,1959,1960],{},[507,1961,510],{"href":509},[332,1963,1964],{},[507,1965,516],{"href":515},[332,1967,1968],{},[507,1969,522],{"href":521},[15,1971,1972,528,1974],{},[18,1973,527],{},[507,1975,534],{"href":531,"rel":1976},[533],{"title":536,"searchDepth":537,"depth":537,"links":1978},[1979,1982,1987,1988,1995,1996],{"id":28,"depth":537,"text":29,"children":1980},[1981],{"id":40,"depth":542,"text":41},{"id":125,"depth":537,"text":126,"children":1983},[1984,1985,1986],{"id":129,"depth":542,"text":130},{"id":140,"depth":542,"text":141},{"id":151,"depth":542,"text":152},{"id":162,"depth":537,"text":163},{"id":319,"depth":537,"text":320,"children":1989},[1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],{"id":323,"depth":542,"text":324},{"id":343,"depth":542,"text":344},{"id":354,"depth":542,"text":355},{"id":402,"depth":542,"text":403},{"id":413,"depth":542,"text":414},{"id":428,"depth":537,"text":429},{"id":456,"depth":537,"text":457},{},{"title":5,"description":560},[573,574,575,576,577,578,579],{"id":2001,"title":2002,"articleId":6,"body":2003,"category":558,"date":559,"description":2507,"extension":561,"lastUpdated":562,"locale":2508,"meta":2509,"navigation":565,"path":2510,"publishDate":559,"readTime":567,"refreshInterval":568,"seo":2511,"slug":2512,"stem":2513,"tags":2514,"__hash__":2520},"blog\u002Fblog\u002Finspection-failed-what-now.nl.md","Elektrokeuring afgekeurd — wat nu? Stap-voor-stap gids na een negatieve keuring",{"type":8,"value":2004,"toc":2487},[2005,2008,2014,2017,2021,2028,2032,2096,2103,2107,2111,2118,2122,2129,2133,2140,2144,2276,2280,2284,2287,2298,2302,2309,2313,2316,2336,2343,2357,2361,2368,2372,2383,2387,2394,2397,2411,2415,2422,2448,2451,2453,2458,2478],[11,2006,2002],{"id":2007},"elektrokeuring-afgekeurd-wat-nu-stap-voor-stap-gids-na-een-negatieve-keuring",[15,2009,2010,2013],{},[18,2011,2012],{},"Geen paniek."," Zo'n 40 % van alle elektrokeuringen in België valt negatief uit. Een afgekeurde keuring betekent niet dat uw volledige installatie gevaarlijk is — vaak gaat het om formele tekortkomingen of makkelijk op te lossen problemen.",[15,2015,2016],{},"In deze gids leest u wat er na een negatieve keuring moet gebeuren, welke inbreukcodes er bestaan en hoe u zich voorbereidt op de herkeuring.",[26,2018,2020],{"id":2019},"wat-gebeurt-er-na-een-negatieve-keuring","Wat gebeurt er na een negatieve keuring?",[15,2022,2023,2024,2027],{},"Na de keuring ontvangt u een ",[18,2025,2026],{},"uitgebreid verslag"," van het keuringsorganisme (bijv. BTV, Vinçotte, AIB). Dit verslag somt alle vastgestelde inbreuken op, elk met een code:",[38,2029,2031],{"id":2030},"inbreukcodes-begrijpen","Inbreukcodes begrijpen",[43,2033,2034,2049],{},[46,2035,2036],{},[49,2037,2038,2040,2043,2046],{},[52,2039,54],{},[52,2041,2042],{},"Ernst",[52,2044,2045],{},"Betekenis",[52,2047,2048],{},"Termijn",[65,2050,2051,2066,2081],{},[49,2052,2053,2057,2060,2063],{},[70,2054,2055],{},[18,2056,74],{},[70,2058,2059],{},"Licht",[70,2061,2062],{},"Kleine tekortkoming, geen onmiddellijk gevaar",[70,2064,2065],{},"Oplossen bij eerstvolgende gelegenheid",[49,2067,2068,2072,2075,2078],{},[70,2069,2070],{},[18,2071,90],{},[70,2073,2074],{},"Gemiddeld",[70,2076,2077],{},"Tekortkoming die op middellange termijn opgelost moet worden",[70,2079,2080],{},"Moet bij herkeuring opgelost zijn",[49,2082,2083,2087,2090,2093],{},[70,2084,2085],{},[18,2086,106],{},[70,2088,2089],{},"Zwaar",[70,2091,2092],{},"Ernstig gevaar — onmiddellijk handelen vereist",[70,2094,2095],{},"Onmiddellijk oplossen",[15,2097,2098,2099,2102],{},"Bij C2- en C3-inbreuken is de keuring ",[18,2100,2101],{},"negatief"," en is een herkeuring vereist. Bij uitsluitend C1-inbreuken kan de keuring alsnog positief zijn.",[26,2104,2106],{"id":2105},"termijnen-per-situatie","Termijnen per situatie",[38,2108,2110],{"id":2109},"bij-verkoop-van-vastgoed","Bij verkoop van vastgoed",[15,2112,2113,2114,2117],{},"Wanneer u een woning koopt en de elektrokeuring negatief uitvalt, hebt u als koper een ",[18,2115,2116],{},"termijn van 18 maanden"," vanaf de aankoopdatum om alle inbreuken te verhelpen en een positieve herkeuring te verkrijgen.",[38,2119,2121],{"id":2120},"bij-nieuwe-installatie","Bij nieuwe installatie",[15,2123,2124,2125,2128],{},"Bij een nieuwe elektroinstallatie (nieuwbouw, volledige renovatie) moet de installatie ",[18,2126,2127],{},"VOOR de ingebruikname"," conform zijn. De netbeheerder (Fluvius, ORES) schakelt de stroom pas in wanneer een positief keuringscertificaat voorligt.",[38,2130,2132],{"id":2131},"bij-periodieke-keuring","Bij periodieke keuring",[15,2134,2135,2136,2139],{},"De periodieke keuring (elke 25 jaar voor woningen) geeft bij een negatief resultaat een termijn die in het verslag vermeld wordt — typisch ",[18,2137,2138],{},"1 jaar"," voor de herkeuring.",[26,2141,2143],{"id":2142},"de-10-meest-voorkomende-redenen-voor-afkeuring","De 10 meest voorkomende redenen voor afkeuring",[43,2145,2146,2161],{},[46,2147,2148],{},[49,2149,2150,2152,2155,2158],{},[52,2151,734],{},[52,2153,2154],{},"Tekortkoming",[52,2156,2157],{},"AREI-artikel",[52,2159,2160],{},"Frequentie",[65,2162,2163,2175,2186,2197,2208,2219,2230,2241,2252,2264],{},[49,2164,2165,2167,2170,2172],{},[70,2166,188],{},[70,2168,2169],{},"Ontbrekend of verkeerd differentieel (30 mA)",[70,2171,194],{},[70,2173,2174],{},"Zeer frequent",[49,2176,2177,2179,2182,2184],{},[70,2178,202],{},[70,2180,2181],{},"Ontbrekende of verouderde elektroplannen (documentatieplicht: Art. 9.1.2 Nr. 1 eendraadschema, Art. 9.1.2 Nr. 2 situatieplan)",[70,2183,208],{},[70,2185,2174],{},[49,2187,2188,2190,2193,2195],{},[70,2189,215],{},[70,2191,2192],{},"Gebrekkige aarding (aardingsweerstand te hoog: Art. 4.2.4.3b legt 30 Ω als regulatoire drempel vast — bij overschrijding zijn bijkomende differentieelschakelaars met hoge gevoeligheid vereist; algemene formule: R_A × I∆n ≤ 50 V)",[70,2194,221],{},[70,2196,1305],{},[49,2198,2199,2201,2204,2206],{},[70,2200,229],{},[70,2202,2203],{},"Ontbrekende etikettering van stroomkringen",[70,2205,235],{},[70,2207,1305],{},[49,2209,2210,2212,2215,2217],{},[70,2211,242],{},[70,2213,2214],{},"Kabels zonder beschermbuis\u002Fkabelgoot (XVB-kabels mogen opbouw zonder beschermbuis worden gelegd. VOB-aders moeten altijd in beschermbuizen worden gelegd)",[70,2216,248],{},[70,2218,1305],{},[49,2220,2221,2223,2226,2228],{},[70,2222,255],{},[70,2224,2225],{},"Badkamerzones niet gerespecteerd",[70,2227,261],{},[70,2229,2074],{},[49,2231,2232,2234,2237,2239],{},[70,2233,268],{},[70,2235,2236],{},"Ontbrekende hoofdschakelaar (of \u003C40A)",[70,2238,274],{},[70,2240,2074],{},[49,2242,2243,2245,2248,2250],{},[70,2244,281],{},[70,2246,2247],{},"Zekering te groot voor de kabeldoorsnede",[70,2249,287],{},[70,2251,2074],{},[49,2253,2254,2256,2259,2261],{},[70,2255,294],{},[70,2257,2258],{},"Ontbrekende SPD bij nieuwe installatie",[70,2260,300],{},[70,2262,2263],{},"Bij nieuwbouw",[49,2265,2266,2268,2271,2274],{},[70,2267,308],{},[70,2269,2270],{},"Ontbrekende rookmelders op het situatieplan (rookmelders zijn geen AREI-vereiste in strikte zin, maar een bouwrechtelijke\u002Fwoonrechtelijke verplichting — regionaal: Vlaanderen, Wallonië, Brussel. De afwezigheid kan als opmerking in het keuringsverslag worden vermeld)",[70,2272,2273],{},"Regionaal",[70,2275,1305],{},[26,2277,2279],{"id":2278},"stap-voor-stap-na-de-negatieve-keuring","Stap voor stap: na de negatieve keuring",[38,2281,2283],{"id":2282},"stap-1-verslag-zorgvuldig-lezen","Stap 1: Verslag zorgvuldig lezen",[15,2285,2286],{},"Ga elke inbreuk apart door. Noteer:",[329,2288,2289,2292,2295],{},[332,2290,2291],{},"Welke code (C1\u002FC2\u002FC3)?",[332,2293,2294],{},"Waar is het probleem precies (kamer, stroomkring)?",[332,2296,2297],{},"Wat wordt er precies betwist?",[38,2299,2301],{"id":2300},"stap-2-prioriteiten-stellen","Stap 2: Prioriteiten stellen",[15,2303,2304,2305,2308],{},"Begin met de ",[18,2306,2307],{},"C3-inbreuken"," (zwaar) — deze vormen een onmiddellijk gevaar. Daarna de C2-inbreuken. C1-inbreuken kunnen parallel of later opgelost worden.",[38,2310,2312],{"id":2311},"stap-3-vakman-of-zelf","Stap 3: Vakman of zelf?",[15,2314,2315],{},"Veel tekortkomingen kunt u zelf oplossen:",[329,2317,2318,2324,2330],{},[332,2319,2320,2323],{},[18,2321,2322],{},"Etikettering aanbrengen"," — zekeringen in de verdeelkast labelen",[332,2325,2326,2329],{},[18,2327,2328],{},"Situatieplan bijwerken"," — met PlanElec maken",[332,2331,2332,2335],{},[18,2333,2334],{},"Rookmelders installeren"," — eenvoudig aan het plafond monteren",[15,2337,2338,2339,2342],{},"Voor andere tekortkomingen hebt u een ",[18,2340,2341],{},"elektricien"," nodig:",[329,2344,2345,2348,2351,2354],{},[332,2346,2347],{},"Differentieel bijplaatsen of vervangen",[332,2349,2350],{},"Aarding verbeteren",[332,2352,2353],{},"Kabels in beschermbuizen leggen",[332,2355,2356],{},"Hoofdschakelaar installeren",[38,2358,2360],{"id":2359},"stap-4-plannen-bijwerken","Stap 4: Plannen bijwerken",[15,2362,2363,2364,2367],{},"Een van de meest voorkomende tekortkomingen is een ontbrekend of verouderd eendraadschema en situatieplan. Deze moeten ",[18,2365,2366],{},"de huidige toestand"," van de installatie weerspiegelen — niet de toestand van 20 jaar geleden.",[38,2369,2371],{"id":2370},"stap-5-herkeuring-afspreken","Stap 5: Herkeuring afspreken",[15,2373,2374,2375,2378,2379,2382],{},"Aanbevolen wordt de herkeuring bij ",[18,2376,2377],{},"hetzelfde keuringsorganisme"," dat de oorspronkelijke keuring heeft uitgevoerd — de eigenaar kan echter ook een ander geaccrediteerd controleorganisme inschakelen. Bij de herkeuring worden ",[18,2380,2381],{},"enkel de betwiste punten"," opnieuw gecontroleerd — niet de volledige installatie.",[26,2384,2386],{"id":2385},"kosten-van-de-herkeuring","Kosten van de herkeuring",[15,2388,2389,2390,2393],{},"De kosten voor een herkeuring liggen typisch tussen ",[18,2391,2392],{},"€80 en €120",", afhankelijk van het keuringsorganisme en het aantal te controleren punten. Dit is doorgaans goedkoper dan de eerste keuring.",[15,2395,2396],{},"Daarnaast zijn er kosten voor het verhelpen van de tekortkomingen:",[329,2398,2399,2402,2405,2408],{},[332,2400,2401],{},"Differentieel bijplaatsen: €100-200 (materiaal + arbeid)",[332,2403,2404],{},"Aarding verbeteren: €200-500",[332,2406,2407],{},"Plannen laten maken: €150-400 (of gratis met PlanElec)",[332,2409,2410],{},"Hoofdschakelaar installeren: €80-150",[26,2412,2414],{"id":2413},"hoe-planelec-helpt","Hoe PlanElec helpt",[15,2416,2417,2418,2421],{},"PlanElec kan veel van de meest voorkomende afkeuringsredenen ",[18,2419,2420],{},"VOOR de keuring"," detecteren:",[329,2423,2424,2430,2436,2442],{},[332,2425,2426,2429],{},[18,2427,2428],{},"Validatie"," controleert automatisch op ontbrekende differentielen, verkeerde beveiliging en meer",[332,2431,2432,2435],{},[18,2433,2434],{},"Eendraadschema"," wordt AREI-conform gegenereerd — een van de meest voorkomende tekortkomingen vervalt",[332,2437,2438,2441],{},[18,2439,2440],{},"Situatieplan"," met correcte AREI-symbolen",[332,2443,2444,2447],{},[18,2445,2446],{},"Etikettering"," van alle stroomkringen wordt automatisch in het schema gedocumenteerd",[15,2449,2450],{},"Zo kunt u typische fouten vermijden voordat de keurder langskomt.",[495,2452],{},[15,2454,2455],{},[18,2456,2457],{},"Gerelateerde artikelen:",[329,2459,2460,2466,2472],{},[332,2461,2462],{},[507,2463,2465],{"href":2464},"\u002Fblog\u002F10-meest-voorkomende-arei-overtredingen","De 10 meest voorkomende AREI-overtredingen",[332,2467,2468],{},[507,2469,2471],{"href":2470},"\u002Fblog\u002F30ma-differentieel","30 mA differentieel: Wanneer is het verplicht?",[332,2473,2474],{},[507,2475,2477],{"href":2476},"\u002Fblog\u002Fkabeldoorsnede-zekering","Kabeldoorsnede en zekering: De juiste combinatie",[15,2479,2480,528,2483],{},[18,2481,2482],{},"Bereid u optimaal voor op de elektrokeuring — met PlanElec maakt u AREI-conforme plannen en detecteert u tekortkomingen vroegtijdig.",[507,2484,2486],{"href":531,"rel":2485},[533],"Nu starten →",{"title":536,"searchDepth":537,"depth":537,"links":2488},[2489,2492,2497,2498,2505,2506],{"id":2019,"depth":537,"text":2020,"children":2490},[2491],{"id":2030,"depth":542,"text":2031},{"id":2105,"depth":537,"text":2106,"children":2493},[2494,2495,2496],{"id":2109,"depth":542,"text":2110},{"id":2120,"depth":542,"text":2121},{"id":2131,"depth":542,"text":2132},{"id":2142,"depth":537,"text":2143},{"id":2278,"depth":537,"text":2279,"children":2499},[2500,2501,2502,2503,2504],{"id":2282,"depth":542,"text":2283},{"id":2300,"depth":542,"text":2301},{"id":2311,"depth":542,"text":2312},{"id":2359,"depth":542,"text":2360},{"id":2370,"depth":542,"text":2371},{"id":2385,"depth":537,"text":2386},{"id":2413,"depth":537,"text":2414},"Is uw elektrokeuring negatief? Geen paniek — zo'n 40 % valt door. Hier leest u wat de inbreukcodes betekenen, hoe u de problemen oplost en wat de herkeuring kost.","nl",{},"\u002Fblog\u002Finspection-failed-what-now.nl",{"title":2002,"description":2507},"elektrokeuring-afgekeurd","blog\u002Finspection-failed-what-now.nl",[1099,2515,2516,2517,2518,1104,2519],"elektrokeuring","afgekeurd","inbreuken","herkeuring","belgie","AvfkBd5ZL8n277EoU-HGxP7IRkC1s9VPy2e_hLYSbDk",1781158576934]