Automatic planning
Recognise a distribution board from photos: review and import DIN modules
PlanElec detects visible DIN modules on up to six photos, with row, starting slot, width and type, and proposes them for an empty distribution board. You review every module and import the layout in a single undoable step.
In the cabinet editor, PlanElec reads photos of an existing distribution board and proposes the visible DIN modules: row, starting slot, width in module units (TE), module type and legible values such as rated current or sensitivity. You need a saved project, the project role Owner, Admin or Editor, and an empty board. You review and correct every proposal before importing it; only then do the modules take their places on the rails. Detection does not infer hidden wiring, circuits or protective relationships – you add that electrical design yourself afterwards.
Photo recognition is meant for existing installations and extensions in Belgium, where you want to capture the installed layout quickly as a starting point. Every run counts towards your daily limit and uses your AI allowance.
What do you need for photo recognition?
| Requirement | What applies |
|---|---|
| Project | The project is open and saved. Only then does the cabinet editor show the Photos button. |
| Workspace | Layout in the cabinet editor. The photo panel is not available in Wiring or Tables. |
| Project role | Owner, Admin or Editor. With the Viewer role, uploading, detecting and importing are blocked. |
| Board | A selected, empty board: no placed modules and no devices already assigned to this board. |
| Photos | JPEG, PNG or WebP, at most six photos per board. Other file formats do not appear in the photo list. |
| Daily limit | 20 detection runs per user per day. The counter restarts at midnight UTC (01:00 in Belgium, 02:00 during summer time). |
| AI allowance | Every run uses your personal AI allowance. You can see how much is left in the user menu under AI allowance. |
If the board is not empty, Detect modules stays disabled and the panel shows: “Detection is available for an empty board only.” This also applies when protective devices are already assigned to this board in the installation but not yet placed.
What does PlanElec recognise on a distribution board photo?
Detection only describes what is visible and legible on the photos. Illegible or unclear details stay empty instead of being filled with default values.
| Item | Result in the proposal |
|---|---|
| Visible DIN modules | One frame on the photo and one entry in the review list per module |
| Row and starting slot | Estimated top to bottom and left to right; empty if the position is unclear |
| Width | Approximate width in TE |
| Module type | One of 17 types, including main switch, RCD, RCBO, AFDD, SPD, fuses, contactors, timers, energy meters and KNX devices |
| Legible values | Current (A), poles, tripping curve (B, C, D, K, Z), sensitivity (mA) and RCD type (A, B, F, AC), only if legible on the photo |
| Marking | The text that was read appears below the module in the review list |
| Illegible module | Type Unknown DIN module, so that position and width are still kept |
| Wiring, circuits, protection path | Not detected. Hidden conductors, bridges and electrical assignments are not inferred |
| Enclosure dimensions and default values | Not assumed. Detection invents neither enclosure sizes nor typical ratings |
PlanElec treats any text printed on a photo strictly as image content. It does not steer the detection.
How do you upload and link the photos?
- In the studio, open Distribution board and use the board selector in the top bar to choose the board you want to capture. If it does not exist yet, create it via More cabinet actions → New board.
- Stay in the Layout workspace and click Photos. The Cabinet photos panel opens on the right.
- Click Upload photos and choose one or more image files. The photos are stored in the project’s Project files and linked to this board automatically.
- To use photos already in the project, tick the checkbox in front of their name. If the panel says “No matching project photos yet.”, the project does not contain any JPEG, PNG or WebP image yet.
- Check the tabs above the preview: every linked photo has its own tab. Clicking a tab shows that photo in the panel.
Success criterion: the photos you want are ticked and appear as tabs. If you try a seventh photo, PlanElec shows “Select at most 6 photos.” and does not link it.
Which photos help detection?
- One board per run. All linked photos must show the same board; detection treats them as views of a single cabinet.
- Combine an overview with close-ups. If several photos show the same module, detection merges those views into one module with several photo views.
- Legible markings. PlanElec only takes over values such as rated current or sensitivity if they are legible on the photo. Anything covered or blurred stays empty.
- Originals are kept. For the analysis, PlanElec scales each photo down to at most 3200 pixels on its longest side. The original stays in the project files and provides the Crop at original resolution.
The panel points this out: selected photos are sent to the AI service for analysis. Only link photos you are entitled to use for this purpose.
How do you start detection?
- Check that the right board is selected and the matching photos are linked.
- Click Detect modules. While the analysis runs, the button reads “Detecting …”.
- Wait for the message “Detection ready for review.” Frames now surround the detected modules on the photo, with the Review detected modules section below.
Every run that reaches the AI service counts towards the daily limit of 20 runs – even if no usable proposal comes back. If your AI allowance is not sufficient, PlanElec says so explicitly, for example “Your remaining AI allowance is insufficient for this analysis.”
If you close the panel before importing, the latest proposal for this board is kept. The next time you open the panel, PlanElec loads it again – in its original form. Corrections you made in the review list without importing them are discarded.
How do you review and correct the proposal?
The Review detected modules section lists every detected module with its fields. Clicking a frame on the photo selects the matching module; the Crop at original resolution shows it enlarged. This lets you compare marking and values directly with the original.
| Field or action | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Label | Name of the module in the board. If left empty, PlanElec uses the module type name |
| Module type | Correct the type, for example when an RCBO was detected as a circuit breaker |
| Row | DIN rail counted from the top; 1 is the top row |
| Slot | Position in TE from the left edge of the row; 0 is the first place, half steps such as 2.5 are allowed |
| Width (TE) | Module width in steps of 0.5 TE |
| Current (A), Poles, Sensitivity (mA) | Check, complete or clear the values that were read |
| Photo view 1, 2 … | Jumps to the photo that shows the module at that position |
| Reject | Removes a wrong entry from the proposal |
| Merge into module + Merge | Combines two entries that show the same physical module on different photos |
| Split | Detaches the last photo view as a separate module when two different modules were combined |
How to proceed:
- Work through the list from top to bottom and compare each module with its frame and crop.
- Reject entries that are not modules and merge modules that were detected twice.
- Correct type, row, slot and width. If a module lacks a row or slot, the panel shows “Enter a row and starting slot for every module.”
- Check the values that were read. PlanElec only takes over the tripping curve and RCD type if they were legible; they cannot be edited as separate fields in the review list.
Success criterion: every remaining module has a row and slot, and no modules overlap within the same row.
What happens when you click “Import reviewed modules”?
- Below the review list, click Import reviewed modules. The button is active once at least one module remains, every module has a row and slot, and the board is empty.
- PlanElec confirms “Modules imported.” The modules now sit in their places in the board.
On import:
- One undo step. Undo reverses the whole import at once.
- Rows are added, not replaced. If the board has fewer rows than were detected, PlanElec creates the missing ones. Existing rows, including ones you named yourself, are kept.
- Row width grows as needed. If a row is too short, PlanElec widens the rows to the widest imported layout. A row cannot exceed 72 TE.
- Photos stay linked. Every imported module keeps its photo views as evidence.
If “Could not import modules.” appears, two modules usually overlap in the same row, a module extends beyond 72 TE, or the board is no longer empty. Correct the values and try again.
You start the import yourself in the panel. The PlanElec assistant can neither link photos nor import a photo proposal, because this step requires a visual check in the editor.
What comes after the import?
The imported modules represent the board’s physical as-found state. They show the values that were read, for example “C16”, but are not yet integrated electrically: they have no connection terminals, no circuit and no protection path.
| Next step | Where |
|---|---|
| Re-check a module against the photo | Keep the Cabinet photos panel open and hover over an imported module in Layout: the panel shows its photo crop |
| Define circuits and protection paths | Installation area; see Plan an installation and form distribution boards |
| Check row layout and enclosure | Layout workspace; see Detail modules and enclosure |
| Rebuild automatically | Auto-Assign rebuilds the board completely after a confirmation, replacing the photographed arrangement |
To keep the photographed arrangement, do not use Auto-Assign on this board. How Auto-Assign works is described in Using and reviewing automatic planning.
An imported as-found state is a planning state, not a survey with measurements. What sits behind covers, where conductors run and whether protective devices are correctly rated are checked on site. The official AREI/RGIE inspection (keuring) is carried out by the accredited inspection body.
Which messages and limits apply?
| Message or situation | Cause and solution |
|---|---|
| The Photos button is missing | The project has not been saved yet, or you are not in the Layout workspace |
| “Detection is available for an empty board only.” | Modules are placed on this board or devices are assigned to it. Choose an empty board or create a new one |
| “Select at most 6 photos.” | Untick another photo before linking a new one |
| “Could not detect modules in photos.” | The AI service did not return a valid proposal, or your daily limit of 20 runs has been reached. Try again later; the limit restarts at midnight UTC |
| Message about the AI allowance | Your personal AI allowance is insufficient or reserved for an analysis in progress. The user menu shows the current level |
| “Photo unavailable” | The file was removed from the project files or cannot be loaded. Link a different photo |
| “Could not import modules.” | Overlap within a row, position beyond 72 TE, or the board is no longer empty |
You will find more general problems in Solve common problems. How PlanElec recognises floor plans from PDFs and images is covered in Recognise a floor plan with AI.
Important for electrical planning
These guides explain the software workflow. Have the design, installation and documents reviewed by a qualified electrician where needed; only an accredited inspection body performs the official inspection.
Continue reading
Getting started: from a new project to your first PDF
Create a project, choose the floor plan or the single-line diagram as your starting point, use guidance, a template or AI floor plan recognition, and produce your first draft PDF.
Using and reviewing automatic planning
Use PlanElec proposals for devices, switch chains, cable routes, circuits, phases, and the distribution board without skipping technical review.